the requirements of this section apply to the placement, use, maintenance, and testing of portable fire extinguishers provided for the use of employees. (1) the employer shall be responsible for the inspection, maintenance and testing of all portable fire extinguishers in the workplace. (1) where the employer has provided portable fire extinguishers for employee use in the workplace, the employer shall also provide an educational program to familiarize employees with the general principles of fire extinguisher use and the hazards involved with incipient stage fire fighting. where reels or cabinets are provided to contain fire hose, the employer shall assure that they are designed to facilitate prompt use of the hose valves, the hose, and other equipment at the time of a fire or other emergency. (iii) the employer shall assure that hose systems are inspected at least annually and after each use to assure that all of the equipment and hose are in place, available for use, and in serviceable condition. this subpart contains requirements for fire brigades, and all portable and fixed fire suppression equipment, fire detection systems, and fire or employee alarm systems installed to meet the fire protection requirements of 29 cfr part 1910. (27) inspection means a visual check of fire protection systems and equipment to ensure that they are in place, charged, and ready for use in the event of a fire. (38) sprinkler system means a system of piping designed in accordance with fire protection engineering standards and installed to control or extinguish fires. fire brigade leaders and training instructors shall be provided with training and education which is more comprehensive than that provided to the general membership of the fire brigade. the fire brigade members shall also be advised of any changes that occur in relation to the special hazards. (ii) the performance, construction, and testing of fire-resistive coats and protective trousers shall be at least equivalent to the requirements of the national fire protection association (nfpa) standard nfpa no. (i) the employer must ensure that respirators are provided to, and used by, each fire brigade member, and that the respirators meet the requirements of 29 cfr 1910.134 for each employee required by this section to use a respirator. (ii) the employer shall assure that only approved equipment and devices are used in the design and installation of automatic sprinkler systems used to comply with this standard. the employer shall assure that sprinklers are spaced to provide a maximum protection area per sprinkler, a minimum of interference to the discharge pattern by building or structural members or building contents and suitable sensitivity to possible fire hazards. (6) the employer shall assure that fixed systems are inspected annually by a person knowledgeable in the design and function of the system to assure that the system is maintained in good operating condition. (9) the employer shall assure that inspection and maintenance dates are recorded on the container, on a tag attached to the container, or in a central location. (1) agents used for initial supply and replenishment shall be of the type approved for the system’s application. (1) the employer shall assure that foam and water spray systems are designed to be effective in at least controlling fire in the protected area or on protected equipment. (2) the employer shall assure that fire detection systems installed for the purpose of employee alarm and evacuation be designed and installed to provide a warning for emergency action and safe escape of employees. (1) the employer shall assure that all devices, components, combinations of devices or systems constructed and installed to comply with this standard are approved. spare alarm devices and components subject to wear or destruction shall be available in sufficient quantities and locations for prompt restoration of the system. involvement with the local fire department or fire prevention bureau is encouraged to facilitate coordination and cooperation between members of the fire brigade and those who might be called upon for assistance during a fire emergency. it is important for instructors and fire brigade members alike to be motivated toward the goals of the fire brigade and be aware of the importance of the service that they are providing for the protection of other employees and the workplace. there are many excellent sources of training and education that the employer may want to use in developing a training program for the workplace fire brigade. it is the intention of these standards to require adequate protection for those fire brigade members who might be exposed to fires in an advanced stage, smoke, toxic gases, and high temperatures. the requirements of the paragraph on hand protection may be met by protective gloves or a glove system. the employer is encouraged to provide fire brigade members with an alternative means of respiratory protection to be used only for emergency escape purposes if the self-contained breathing apparatus becomes inoperative. 1. a fire brigade member who is physically and medically capable of wearing respirators, and who is trained in the use of respirators, dons a self-contained breathing apparatus equipped with a device that will monitor the concentration of a contaminant inside the facepiece.
second, there are those workplaces where the employer has chosen to permit certain employees to fight fires and to evacuate all other non-essential employees at the time of a fire emergency. where the employer has chosen to totally evacuate the workplace at the time of a fire emergency and when fire extinguishers are not provided, the requirements of this section do not apply to that workplace. the employer is responsible for the proper selection and distribution of fire extinguishers and the determination of the necessary degree of protection. an excellent source of selection and distribution criteria is found in the national fire protection association’s standard no. this part of the standard is of the utmost importance to employers and employees if the risk of injury or death due to extinguisher use is to be reduced. this section has been written to provide adequate coverage of those standpipe and hose systems that an employer may install in the workplace to meet the requirements of a particular osha standard. the use of protective covers must be easily removed or opened to assure that hose and nozzle are accessible. in an effort to assure that employers will continue to use automatic sprinkler systems as the primary fire protection system in workplaces, osha is exempting from coverage those systems not required by a particular osha standard and which have been installed in workplaces solely for the purpose of protecting property. the procedures for performing a flow test via a main drain test or by the use of an inspector’s test valve can be obtained from the employer’s fire insurance company or from the national fire protection association’s standard no. the employer must be able to determine if or when this type of condition exists either by performing a main drain test or visual inspection. for a sprinkler system to be effective there must be an adequate discharge of water spray from the sprinkler head. certain local application systems may be designed to discharge onto the flaming surface of a liquid, and it is possible that the liquid can splatter when hit with the discharging agent. these requirements are to be used in conjunction with the requirements of ยง 1910.160. an easy test for acceptable moisture content is to take a lump of dry chemical from the container and drop it from a height of four inches. fire detection systems must be designed by knowledgeable engineers or other professionals, with expertise in fire detection systems and when the systems are installed, there should be an acceptance test performed on the system to insure it operates properly. osha has a requirement that spare components used to replace those which may be destroyed during an alarm situation be available in sufficient quantities and locations for prompt restoration of the system. for example, in small workplaces, a simple shout throughout the workplace may be sufficient to warn employees of a fire or other emergency. the requirements for supervising the employee alarm system circuitry and power supply may be accomplished in a variety of ways. a summary report for the national fire prevention and control administration. 2. standard of the installation of standpipe and hose systems, ansi/nfpa 14; national fire protection association, batterymarch park, quincy, ma 02269. 3. standard for the installation of standpipe and hose systems, ansi/nfpa 14; national fire protection association, batterymarch park, quincy, ma 02269. 4. standard for the installation of foam-water sprinkler systems and foam-water spray systems, ansi/nfpa 16; national fire protection association, batterymarch park, quincy, ma 02269 . two blocks of hardwood, metal, or plastic shall be prepared as follows: the blocks shall be of such size and thickness as to insure a suitable rigid test ensemble and allow for at least one-inch of the pointed end of an 8d nail to be exposed for the penetration. the long dimension shall be parallel to the warp for warp tests and parallel to the filling for filling tests. (ii) the machine shall be started and the force necessary to tear the cloth shall be observed by means of an autographic recording device. (c) the necessary gas connections and the applicable plumbing shall be as specified in figure l-4 except that a solenoid valve may be used in lieu of the stopcock valve to which the burner is attached. (i) the material undergoing test shall be evaluated for the characteristics of after-flame time and char length on each specimen. a weight of sufficient size such that the weight and hook together shall equal the total tearing load required in table l-2 of this section shall be attached to the hook.
(3) the employer shall provide a distinctive alarm or signaling system which complies with article 165 and is capable of being perceived above ambient noise or light levels, on all extinguishing systems in those portions of the workplace covered by the extinguishing system to indicate when the extinguishing system is discharging. (6) the employer shall assure that fixed systems are inspected annually by a person knowledgeable in the design and function of the system to assure that the system is maintained in good operating condition. (12) the employer shall assure that systems installed in the presence of corrosive atmospheres are constructed of non-corrosive material or otherwise protected against corrosion.
(3) on all total flooding systems the employer shall provide a pre-discharge employee alarm which complies with article 165, and is capable of being perceived above ambient light or noise levels before the system discharges, which will give employees time to safely exit from the discharge area prior to system discharge. the employer shall assure that dry chemical systems are refilled with the chemical stated on the approval nameplate or an equivalent compatible material. (4) the employer shall sample the dry chemical supply of all but stored pressure systems at least annually to assure that the dry chemical supply is free of moisture which may cause the supply to cake or form lumps.
fixed extinguishing system components and agents shall be designed and approved for use on the specific fire hazards they are expected to control or extinguish. fixed fire suppression systems; inspection/testing/maintenance; impairment procedures; fire watch; restoring the system; emergency shutdown; documentation. (1) fixed extinguishing system components and agents shall be designed and approved for use on the specific fire hazards they are expected to control or, fixed fire extinguishing system on ships, 6 types of fixed fire extinguishing system, fixed dry chemical extinguishing system must meet which of the following, solas regulation for fixed fire fighting system.
fixed fire extinguishing/suppression systems are commonly used to protect areas containing valuable or critical equipment such as data processing rooms, telecommunication switches, and process control rooms. the two most common extinguishing agents used for total flooding applications are carbon dioxide and halon. (19) fixed extinguishing system means a permanently installed system that either extinguishes or controls a fire at the location of the system. (2) if for any reason a fixed extinguishing system becomes inoperable, the employer shall notify employees and take the necessary temporary precautions to 1910.155(c)(19) fixed extinguishing system means a permanently installed system that either extinguishes or controls a fire at the location of the system., fire extinguisher system in building, fire extinguisher system in building, where fixed extinguishing systems use halon 1301 quizlet, a hood must be included with fire detection systems to protect them from, fire suppression system regulations.
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